Lock picking is the art of opening locks without a key, and while it may seem like a skill reserved for miscreants, it is also valuable for locksmiths and security professionals. And when it comes to a pick gun, this is especially true since law enforcement professionals use it. Lock picking is challenging and complex, requiring skill, patience, and the right tools. Explored below is a brief guide to understanding lock-picking tools.
The Basics of Lock Picking
Before diving into the tools used in lock picking, it is essential to understand the basics. Lock picking involves manipulating a lock’s internal mechanisms to simulate a key’s action. Locks work using a series of pins or tumblers that must be correctly aligned for the lock to open. When inserted, a key lifts the pins to the correct height, allowing the lock to turn. Lock picking involves using tools to lift the pins to their correct height without a key.
Lock Picking Tools
Lock-picking tools come in various shapes and sizes, each designed for a specific purpose. The three essential lock-picking tools are tension wrenches, picks, and rakes. These tools can be purchased individually or in sets, and it is crucial to choose high-quality tools to ensure success in lock picking.
Tension Wrenches
Tension wrenches, torque wrenches, or tension tools apply tension to the lock cylinder. This tension creates a binding effect on the pins, which allows the lock picker to lift them one at a time. Tension wrenches come in a variety of shapes and sizes, but they all function in the same way. The tension wrench is inserted into the bottom of the lock cylinder, and the selector applies pressure in the opposite direction of the lock’s rotation.
Picks
Lock picks are thin, pointed instruments that lift the pins to their correct height. The hook pick lifts individual pins one at a time, while the diamond pick lifts multiple pins simultaneously. The hook pick is the most versatile and is used in various lock-picking techniques. And nothing can beat the efficiency of a pick gun.
Rakes
Rakes are lock-picking tools used to lift multiple pins at once. The rake is inserted into the lock cylinder, and the picker uses a back-and-forth motion to lift the pins. This motion causes the pins to bounce up and down, eventually settling into the correct position and allowing the lock to turn.
Lock Picking Techniques
Lock-picking techniques can be divided into two categories: single-pin picking and raking. Single-pin picking involves lifting individual pins to their correct height using a hook pick, while raking involves using a rake to lift multiple pins simultaneously.
Raking
Raking involves using a rake to lift multiple pins at once. To use this technique, the picker inserts the rake into the lock cylinder and uses a back-and-forth motion to lift the pins. This motion causes the pins to bounce up and down, eventually settling into the correct position and allowing the lock to turn. Raking is a faster technique than single-pin picking, but it is less precise and may only work on some locks.
Lock picking is a complex and challenging skill that requires the right tools and a lot of practice. Tension wrenches, picks, and rakes are the most commonly used lock-picking tools, and each is designed for a specific purpose. Other lock-picking tools include key extractors, bump keys, and electric lock picks. Lock-picking techniques can be divided into single-pin picking and raking, each requiring different skills and tools. With patience and practice, anyone can learn the art of lock picking and become a skilled locksmith or security professional.
